Heartland AgricultureStreet Economics® · Florida's Heartland on a network and a lineage
Method

Confidence and sources

Data are current through 12 September 2026. Every operation was checked against the official record its lane allows: the module and its roll reading, Sunbiz, SEC filings, agency records, company histories and press. Where sources disagree the map takes an official record over press, press over a reference entry, and the disagreement is listed under Open items. Each node carries a confidence grade: High means an official record or two independent sources; Medium means a reference entry or a single press report; Low means a detail still flagged as unverified. Of the 243 nodes, 198 are High, 42 Medium and 3 Low. Every business node carries an evidence class: publicly verified operating; public record entity; historic or successor.

Work in progress. This map is not exhaustive. It presents the result of documented research at this release and changes as sources are added, corrected, or superseded. Every node is based on at least one public source and carries its sources and confidence class.

Claim typePreferred evidence
Land figures: the base, classes, districts, ownership split, checks, announced conversionsThe BusinessFlare® GIS Heartland Agricultural Land Module by version, stated as authoritative and never recomputed
An operation exists and its founding yearSunbiz or SEC filings, the company's own history for its own facts, county records or press
A land transactionA state bill analysis, an agency record or a closing report in press, with acreage, price and year in the edge note
An announced conversionThe utility filing or county approval, coded announced until the roll or a completion record shows it
A designation, permit, lease or programThe instrument itself; where only press reports it, stated as reported and graded Low
A person's roleA company record, an agency biography, a hall of fame record or press; never the roll or a filing alone
Independent seriesUSDA NASS Commercial Citrus Inventory, the Census of Agriculture county profiles, the Cropland Data Layer as the module cites them

Public disclosure policy

This map uses public business records, public corporate filings, property records, public calendars, public civic documents, public press coverage and public listings. It maps commercial infrastructure and documented civic activity, not endorsements, partnerships or private cultural behaviour. Inclusion does not require participation, consent or approval. The map corrects factual errors promptly and considers removal requests case by case where a listing is outdated, an entity has closed, publication presents a material safety concern, or the entity is not conducting public facing commercial activity. Public commercial infrastructure is mappable; private cultural behaviour is protected.

Sources of the basemap and the pins

The Cities view draws the Florida county boundaries from the Census cartographic files at the 500k scale, reoriented clockwise, with the six core counties shaded, the Polk extension and Palm Beach County dashed, and Lake Okeechobee from Natural Earth. Towns are pinned at their coordinates from the reference record; operations and institutions cluster at their district hub, which is the map's reading of a county scale economy; the outside clusters sit in open water off the region. The basis of every pin is recorded in data.json and checked against its county polygon before release.

Hub regions

Hub regionOperations and companiesTownsPeople, institutions, eventsTotal
The Ridge1352139
Peace River valley2841244
Okeechobee181827
The Glades3883783
Outside the Heartland1302841
Outside Florida4037
Place not recorded2002

Terminology and names

The Heartland on this map is the module's region: the six core counties, the Palm Beach County Glades communities, and the Polk extension reported separately. BusinessFlare®, Street Economics® and The Music Cities™ are written with their marks. A top ten landowner means the module's resolved owner table; acreage figures beside owners are that table's, 2025 roll. Superlatives are qualified: largest within this dataset, or as reported by the named source. Compound descriptors are written without hyphens as a house convention. Nothing from the owner's client work in the region is cited unless the same fact is public.

Open items

The following items are on the map with lower confidence, are deliberately left off it, or wait on the module's next version.

Open item
Limpkin Solar Energy Center: the module's announced table reads DeSoto County; the plan's table of contents agrees but its transmission section and schedules place Limpkin in Collier County. The map records both and waits for a siting record.
Llano Ranches LP, 4C's Land & Cattle LLLP, Udder Cattle Company Inc and Bexley Sumter Inc carry no drawn relationship yet; their documented placement is the module's resolved owner table. The module's water use permit join becomes their first edges in the next release.
Blue Head: the Glades County roll entity Blue Head Land & Cattle Co LLC and the Highlands County owner LTL Real Estate Holdings LLC on the 2023 easement record are recorded side by side; common ownership is not asserted beyond what the records state.
Bror Dahlberg's role at Southern Sugar rests on a single documented reference history and is graded Low until a museum or book record is added.
The 2010 U.S. Sugar closing price is reported as 194 million dollars by the press account cited; some later accounts round to 197 million. The map uses 194 million with its citation.
The Talisman completion (1999, 133.5 million dollars, 50,960 acres) rests on the state Senate bill analysis and a reference history; a district or federal closing record would firm it.
Coca-Cola's grove exit: King Ranch's Running W partnership manages 16,000 acres of Minute Maid groves from 1993 per the company history, and the reference record dates the grove sale to 1997. Both are recorded; no single instrument reconciles them.
The announced solar acreage of about 10,800 acres across the eighteen centers is the module's estimate at roughly 600 acres each; the plan's schedules state site areas between about 459 and 837 acres for the centers that carry one.
The Lykes Lake Placid grove easement is reported in 2025; the article states no closing date or price.
Moore Haven Melons is placed at Moore Haven on the strength of its name alone and is graded Low.
Several member organizations carry no documented founding year (the Lake Placid Citrus Cooperative, Citrus Marketing Services, Southeast Milk, the Florida Sugar Cane League by exact year); each enters the timeline at the first year the map documents it, never earlier.
The Florida Cattlemen's Association's nine Heartland presidents are named in the association's record; only those with a further documented role are nodes.
The DeSoto data center proposal and moratorium rest on a single reference tier market report and are left off the map until a county record is read.

Source register

Ids are cited beside claims, tables and figures in this document, in the node panel of the interactive map, and in the Sources column of the workbook.

IdSourceTierAddress
MODBusinessFlare® GIS Heartland Agricultural Land Module, version 1.0, 12 September 2026 (2025 agricultural base, acres by class by county and district, ownership split, resolved parent owners, independent check columns, announced conversions table, DeSoto rotational crop limitation)officialhttps://gis.businessflare.net/tools/heartland-ag-land
MODXBusinessFlare® GIS Heartland Agricultural Land Module data workbook, 2025 rollofficialhttps://gis.businessflare.net/tools/heartland-ag-land-module-2025.xlsx
MODMBusinessFlare® GIS Heartland Agricultural Land Module method statementofficialhttps://gis.businessflare.net/tools/heartland-ag-land-module-method.docx
NASS24USDA NASS, Commercial Citrus Inventory preliminary report, 29 August 2024 (statewide 274,705 acres; Polk 58,516; DeSoto 51,800; Highlands 40,737; Hardee 36,017)officialhttps://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Florida/Publications/Citrus/Commercial_Citrus_Inventory/Commercial_Citrus_Inventory_Prelim/ccipr24.pdf
AGC22USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture county profile, DeSoto County, Florida (689 farms; 293,944 acres in farms; 1,424 acres of watermelons; 3,762 acres of vegetables; 3,806 acres of sod)officialhttps://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/AgCensus/2022/Online_Resources/County_Profiles/Florida/cp12027.pdf
AGCFLUSDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture county profiles index, Floridaofficialhttps://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/AgCensus/2022/Online_Resources/County_Profiles/Florida/index.php
CDLUSDA NASS Cropland Data Layer (CropScape)officialhttps://www.nass.usda.gov/Research_and_Science/Cropland/SARS1a.php
NASSFLUSDA NASS Florida field officeofficialhttps://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Florida/index.php
DORPFlorida Department of Revenue, Property Tax Data Portal (NAL roll files)officialhttps://floridarevenue.com/property/Pages/DataPortal.aspx
SBIZFlorida Division of Corporations, Sunbiz entity searchofficialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ByName
TYSPFlorida Power & Light Company, Ten Year Power Plant Site Plan 2026 to 2035, submitted to the Florida Public Service Commission April 2026officialhttps://www.fpl.com/content/dam/fplgp/us/en/about/pdf/ten-year-site-plan.pdf
TYSPPFlorida Public Service Commission hosted copy of the FPL 2026 Ten Year Site Planofficialhttps://www.floridapsc.com/pscfiles/website-files/PDF/Utilities/Electricgas/TenYearSitePlans//2026/Florida%20Power%20and%20Light%20Company.pdf
FS186Florida Statutes s. 186.801, ten year site plansofficialhttp://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0100-0199/0186/Sections/0186.801.html
FS288Florida Statutes s. 288.0656, rural areas of opportunityofficialhttps://www.flsenate.gov/laws/statutes/2022/288.0656
FS570Florida Statutes s. 570.71, rural lands protection easementsofficialhttp://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0500-0599/0570/Sections/0570.71.html
SB10Florida Senate, CS/SB 10 (2017), appropriations committee analysis (EAA reservoir; Talisman and 2010 US Sugar parcel composition)officialhttps://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2017/10/Analyses/2017s00010.ap.PDF
SFWMDHSouth Florida Water Management District, history (1949 Central and Southern Florida Flood Control District)officialhttps://www.sfwmd.gov/who-we-are/history
SFWMDNSFWMD Dispersed Water Management, Lykes Nicodemus Slough project sheetofficialhttps://www.sfwmd.gov/sites/default/files/documents/lowpp_fec_nsn_mm41_sheet.pdf
SFWMDSSFWMD, water storage strategies (dispersed water management on private ranchlands)officialhttps://www.sfwmd.gov/our-work/water-storage-strategies
SFWMDESFWMD, EAA Reservoir project page (A-2 STA completed January 2024; reservoir accelerated to 2029)officialhttps://www.sfwmd.gov/our-work/cerp-project-planning/eaa-reservoir
SFWMDNHSFWMD document, New Hope Sugar Company and Okeelanta Corporation v. SFWMDofficialhttps://www.sfwmd.gov/document/new-hope-sugar-company-and-okeelanta-corporation-v-sfwmd
SWFHSouthwest Florida Water Management District, district history (1961 special act)officialhttps://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/about/southwest-florida-water-management-district-history
DEPBHFlorida DEP, Florida Forever Blue Head Ranch project sheet 2024 (43,051 acres; LTL Real Estate Holdings LLC; 1,291 acre easement 2023)officialhttps://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/FLDEP_DSL_OES_FF_2024_BlueHeadRanch.pdf
DEPLTLFlorida DEP Cabinet Affairs, LTL Real Estate Holdings LLC (Lee A. Lightsey, Tracy V. Lightsey) conservation easementofficialhttps://floridadep.gov/cab/cab/documents/ltl-real-estate-holdings-llc-lee-lightsey-tracy-v-lightsey-conservation-easement
DEPFCFlorida DEP, Board of Trustees item, 23 May 2023, Lykes Bros Fisheating Creek conservation easement (about 10,464 acres)officialhttps://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/05232023_BOT_Item%2005_Fisheating%20Creek_0.pdf
DEPFCEFlorida DEP, Fisheating Creek Ecosystem Florida Forever project sheetofficialhttps://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/FLDEP_DSL_OES_FF_2024_FisheatingCreekEcosystem.pdf
DEPOCFlorida DEP, Okeelanta Cogeneration Facility certification PA 04-46officialhttps://floridadep.gov/water/siting-coordination-office/content/okeelanta-cogeneration-facility
DEPEFAFlorida DEP, Everglades Forever Actofficialhttps://floridadep.gov/owper/eco-restoration/content/everglades-forever-act-efa
DEPBMAPFlorida DEP, basin management action plans (Lake Okeechobee watershed)officialhttps://floridadep.gov/dear/water-quality-restoration/content/basin-management-action-plans-bmaps
FLGOV21Executive Office of the Governor, signing of SB 976, the Florida Wildlife Corridor Act, 2021officialhttps://www.flgov.com/eog/news/press/2021/governor-ron-desantis-celebrates-signing-senate-bill-976-creating-florida-wildlife
FLGOV23Executive Office of the Governor, approval of 46.6 million dollars to conserve 21,000 acres, 14 March 2023 (Blue Head easement)officialhttps://www.flgov.com/eog/news/press/2023/governor-ron-desantis-announces-approval-over-466-million-conserve-21000-acres
USACEUS Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District, Herbert Hoover Dikeofficialhttps://www.saj.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Lake-Okeechobee/Herbert-Hoover-Dike/
ARSCPUSDA ARS, Sugarcane Field Station, Canal Point, about (established 1920; CP cultivar agreement since about 1960)officialhttps://www.ars.usda.gov/southeast-area/canal-point-fl/sugarcane-field-station/docs/aboutus/
APHISUSDA APHIS, draft environmental impact statement, Southern Gardens Citrus Nursery CTV permitofficialhttps://www.aphis.usda.gov/sites/default/files/17_044101r_ctv_deis.pdf
FAS26USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, Citrus: World Markets and Trade, January 2026officialhttps://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/circulars/citrus.pdf
CWH97White House Council on Environmental Quality release, 11 December 1997 (Talisman agreement in concept)officialhttps://clintonwhitehouse3.archives.gov/CEQ/19971211-1417.html
OBAMAThe American Presidency Project, remarks at the DeSoto Next Generation Solar Energy Center, Arcadia, 27 October 2009officialhttps://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/remarks-the-desoto-next-generation-solar-energy-center-arcadia-florida
PERM64Federal Permitting Dashboard, South Fort Meade South of SR 64 Parcels (posted 22 July 2025)officialhttps://www.permits.performance.gov/permitting-project/fast-41-covered-projects/south-fort-meade-south-sr-64-parcels
ALSEC1Alico Inc Form 8-K, event 3 January 2025 (strategic transformation)officialhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/3545/000000354525000014/alco-20250103.htm
ALSEC2Alico Inc Form 8-K, event 21 April 2025 (trees abandoned on about 90 percent of producing acres)officialhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/3545/000000354525000065/alco-20250421.htm
ALSEC3Alico Inc Form 8-K, event 23 May 2025 (Tropicana mutual contract termination)officialhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/3545/000000354525000081/alco-20250523.htm
AL10KAlico Inc Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 30 September 2025 (eight counties; about 49,537 acres)officialhttps://ir.alicoinc.com/all-sec-filings/content/0000003545-25-000140/0000003545-25-000140.pdf
ALPR25Alico Inc release, 6 January 2025, strategic transformation of agriculture operationsofficialhttps://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/01/06/3004458/8911/en/Alico-Inc-Announces-Strategic-Transformation-of-Agriculture-Operations-to-Unlock-Value-in-Land-Holdings.html
ALPR26Alico Inc release, 15 January 2026, closing of a 26.8 million dollar land sale (2,950 acre Hendry County grove)officialhttps://www.alicoinc.com/news/detail/1451/alico-inc-closes-26-8-million-land-sale-and-achieves-97
ALHISTAlico Inc, history (1960, from the Atlantic Land and Improvement Company)officialhttps://www.alicoinc.com/about/history
MOS10KThe Mosaic Company Form 10-K, fiscal 2025, filed 27 February 2026 (Tampa headquarters; three active Florida mines; over 210,000 acres in five counties)officialhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1285785/000128578526000017/mos-20251231.htm
MOSEX21Mosaic 10-K Exhibit 21, subsidiaries (South Ft. Meade Land Management, Inc.)officialhttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1285785/000128578526000017/exhibit21_20251231.htm
MOSHISTThe Mosaic Company, our history (2004 IMC Global and Cargill combination)officialhttps://mosaicco.com/our-history
MOSFLMosaic, Florida operationsofficialhttps://mosaicco.com/florida-operations
MOSONAMosaic release, 3 January 2019, final permit for the Ona phosphate mining projectofficialhttps://investors.mosaicco.com/press-releases/news-details/2019/Mosaic-Acquires-Final-Permit-for-Ona-Phosphate-Mining-Project/default.aspx
MOSDESMosaic, DeSoto County project pageofficialhttps://mosaicfloridaphosphate.com/communities/desoto-county/desoto-project/
SBSFMSunbiz, South Ft. Meade Land Management, Inc. (F95000006019, registered 11 December 1995; officers are Mosaic executives)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=SOUTHFTMEADELANDMANAGEMENT%20F950000060190&aggregateId=forp-f95000006019-a22009d1-9576-4f74-975f-8634790f70c0
SBBEXSunbiz, Bexley Sumter, Inc. (P12000027742, filed 21 March 2012, Land O'Lakes; Bexley family officers)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=BEXLEYSUMTER%20P120000277420&aggregateId=domp-p12000027742-021b192d-ff40-4e32-8146-1ed3465fe3a7
SBLLASunbiz, Llano Ranches, LP (B21000000075, Texas LP registered in Florida 3 March 2021; ranch address at Venus; general partner Buena Vista Ranch Management LLC, Houston)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=LLANORANCHES%20B210000000750&aggregateId=forlp-b21000000075-629d2c19-136c-4509-bd3c-3dae3a5dcbc9
SBUDDSunbiz, Udder Cattle Company Inc (P20000078242)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/corporationsearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=UDDERCATTLE+P200000782420&aggregateId=domp-p20000078242-08a982eb-0d21-4f61-92d3-588be8f6c2c2&searchTerm=UDD+CENTRAL+LLC&listNameOrder=UDDCENTRAL+L190000443530
SB4CBizProfile record of the Sunbiz filing, 4C's Land & Cattle LLLP (A17000000052, filed 31 January 2017, Naples)officialhttps://www.bizprofile.net/fl/naples/4c-s-land-cattle
SBCONSunbiz search, Consolidated Citrus Limited Partnership (B98000000718, active)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResults?inquiryType=EntityName&searchNameOrder=CONSOLIDATEDCITRUS&searchTerm=Consolidated%20Citrus
SBCUTSunbiz, Cutrale Citrus Juices USA, Inc. (F96000004491, registered 30 August 1996, Auburndale)officialhttps://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=CUTRALECITRUSJUICESUSA%20F960000044910&aggregateId=forp-f96000004491-017cc2cd-2a15-4dc2-8ee8-584be279eb44
SECNEESEC EDGAR company record, NextEra Energy Inc (Juno Beach)officialhttps://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0000753308.json
USSHU.S. Sugar, purpose and history (founded 1931; about 245,000 acres; Clewiston mill; ESOP)officialhttps://www.ussugar.com/purpose/
USS25U.S. Sugar, 25 things (Pennsylvania Sugar Company mill relocated to Clewiston 1927)officialhttps://www.ussugar.com/u-s-sugar-25-things-2/
LDCLouis Dreyfus Company release, agreement to sell Imperial Sugar Company to U.S. Sugar, 24 March 2021officialhttps://www.ldc.com/press-releases/louis-dreyfus-company-agrees-to-sell-imperial-sugar-company-to-u-s-sugar/
FCJFlorida Crystals Corporation, our journey (founded 1960 in Pahokee by the Fanjul family)officialhttps://www.floridacrystalscorp.com/our-journey
FCMFlorida Crystals Corporation, sugarcane milling (Okeelanta and Osceola mills)officialhttps://www.floridacrystalscorp.com/sugarcane-milling
FCRMFlorida Crystals release, 31 May 2023, renewable energy at Florida's only rice millofficialhttps://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/florida-crystals-corporation-expands-renewable-energy-production-to-help-cleanly-power-floridas-only-rice-mill-301837976.html
ASRHASR Group, our history (1998 Yonkers refinery purchase; Domino 2001; C and H 2005; Tate and Lyle Sugars 2010)officialhttps://asr-group.com/our-history
IMPHImperial Sugar, homepage and heritage (wholly owned by U.S. Sugar from 2022)officialhttps://www.imperialsugar.com/
LYKHLykes Bros Inc, company history (Cuba cattle office 1900; incorporated 1910)officialhttps://www.lykes.com/history/
LYKALykes Bros Inc, aboutofficialhttps://www.lykes.com/about-lykes-bros-inc/
LYKLLykes Bros Inc, landholdings (Lykes Ranch, 339,000 acres, primarily Glades and Highlands counties)officialhttps://www.lykes.com/land-holdings/
LYKCLykes Bros Inc, citrus (entered at Lake Placid in the 1940s; sells primarily by contract to Florida's Natural)officialhttps://www.lykes.com/citrus/
LYKNLykes Bros Inc, Nicodemus Slough project page (15,858 acres, operating from late 2014)officialhttps://www.lykes.com/detail-nicodemus-slough.cfm
LYKBLykes Bros Inc, Brighton Valley project page (8,143 acres, operating from April 2020)officialhttps://www.lykes.com/detail-brighton-valley.cfm
KRTKing Ranch, history timeline (Running W Citrus 1993 era; Consolidated Citrus Limited Partnership formed 1998)officialhttps://king-ranch.com/about-us/history/timeline/
KRCKing Ranch, citrus operations (about forty thousand tree planted acres; largest juice orange producer in the United States as the company reports)officialhttps://king-ranch.com/operations/citrus/
KRFKing Ranch, farming operations (Everglades Agricultural Area farm established 1961; sugar processed at Belle Glade)officialhttps://king-ranch.com/operations/farming/
KRTGKing Ranch Turfgrass, Florida operationsofficialhttps://krturfgrass.com/florida-operations/
BHGCCentral Florida Development Council, Ben Hill Griffin Inc investor profilepresshttps://www.cfdc.org/investor/ben-hill-griffin-inc-2/
LMHLatt Maxcy Corporation, heritage (L. Maxcy Inc 1925; Latt Maxcy Corporation established 1 May 1963)officialhttp://www.lattmaxcy.com/heritage/index.html
JCAJoshua Citrus Inc, about (Shelfer family at Joshua Creek from 1887)officialhttps://joshuacitrus.com/about-us/
FNGFlorida's Natural Growers, grower members (Ben Hill Griffin Inc, Lykes Brothers, Peace River Packing, Lake Placid Citrus Cooperative, Citrus Marketing Services, Southern Gardens and others)officialhttps://floridasnaturalgrowersinc.com/grower-members/
FNHFlorida's Natural, history (Florida Citrus Canners Cooperative, 1933, Lake Wales)officialhttps://floridasnatural.com/about/history
WCCWilliamson Cattle Company (Frank W. Williamson Sr., 1940s, Okeechobee; cattle, citrus, catfish)officialhttps://williamsoncattleco.com/
OLMOkeechobee Livestock Market, about (built in the 1930s by The Dixie Cattlemen; market opened 17 September 1948; Clemons family from 1961)officialhttps://www.okeechobeelivestockmarket.com/about-us
FDACSLMFDACS, Okeechobee Livestock Market listingofficialhttps://www.fdacs.gov/Agriculture-Industry/Livestock/Cattle-Bovine/Livestock-Markets-and-Cattle-Auctions/Okeechobee-Livestock-Market
FCALFlorida Cattlemen's Association, legends and leaders (established 1934; Heartland presidents)officialhttps://www.floridacattlemen.org/legends-and-leaders
RCRECUF/IFAS Range Cattle Research and Education Center, Ona, about (founded 1941; 2,840 acres)officialhttps://rcrec-ona.ifas.ufl.edu/about/rcrec-details/
ERECUF/IFAS news, Everglades Research and Education Center celebrates a century of science (authorized 1921)officialhttps://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/news/2023/01/11/uf-ifas-everglades-research-and-education-center-celebrates-a-century-of-science/
CRECUUF historical marker and CREC about (Citrus Experiment Station, Lake Alfred, 1917)officialhttps://explore.research.ufl.edu/historical-markers/citrus
SWFRECUF/IFAS Southwest Florida Research and Education Center, Immokalee, about (established 1958; serves Glades and Hendry counties)officialhttps://swfrec.ifas.ufl.edu/about-us/about/
SFYLUF/IFAS, history of extension (Smith-Lever Act, 1914) and the Okeechobee County extension officeofficialhttps://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/who-we-are/history-of-ufifas-extension/
FFBHFlorida Farm Bureau Federation, history (established 1941; first county farm bureau 1942)officialhttps://floridafarmbureau.org/history/
FFVAFlorida Fruit & Vegetable Association, about (serving the grower shipper community since 1943)officialhttps://www.ffva.com/page/AboutFFVA
FCMAFlorida Citrus Mutual, about (formed 1948, activated 25 March 1949)officialhttps://flcitrusmutual.com/about/
FDOCHFlorida Citrus, our history (Florida Citrus Commission recognized 1935)officialhttps://www.floridacitrus.org/about-florida-citrus/our-history/continued-growth/
CFRPCCentral Florida Regional Planning Council, who we are (created July 1974; Heartland programs)officialhttps://www.cfrpc.org/who-we-are
FHEROFlorida Heartland Economic Region of Opportunity (six counties and the Glades cities)officialhttps://flaheartland.com/
FREDAFlorida Rural Economic Development Association, rural areas of opportunity (South Central RAO represented by FHERO)referencehttps://floridaruraleda.org/rural-areas-of-opportunity/
HCCGAHighlands County Citrus Growers Association, Sebringofficialhttp://hccga.com/
FPLPFPL, company profile (subsidiary of NextEra Energy, Juno Beach)officialhttps://www.fpl.com/about/company-profile.html
FPLDFPL, DeSoto Next Generation Solar Energy Center fact sheet (25 MW, 361 acres, Arcadia)officialhttps://www.fpl.com/content/dam/fplgp/us/en/energy-my-way/pdf/fpl-solar-fact-sheets/FPL%20DeSoto%20Next%20Generation%20Solar%20Energy%20Center%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf
FPLSFPL, Sawgrass Solar Energy Center fact sheet (74.5 MW on 605 acres, Hendry County, 2022)officialhttps://www.fpl.com/content/dam/fplgp/us/en/energy-my-way/pdf/fpl-solar-fact-sheets/FPL%20Sawgrass%20Solar%20Energy%20Center%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf
FPL50FPL newsroom, eight new solar energy centers and the milestone of 50, 1 February 2022officialhttps://newsroom.fpl.com/Florida-Power-Light-Company-opens-eight-new-solar-energy-centers-reaches-milestone-of-50-solar-energy-centers-in-the-state
NEEANextEra Energy, aboutofficialhttps://www.nexteraenergy.com/about-us.html
PIONEERPioneer Growers, about (founded 1950, Belle Glade; 2012 facility expansion with Hundley Farms)officialhttps://www.pioneergrowers.com/about-us
ROTHRoth Farms, about (Ray Roth farming from 1948; incorporated 1962; founding member of the cooperative)officialhttps://rothfarms.com/about-us/
TKMTKM Bengard Farms (largest lettuce grower east of the Mississippi as the company reports)officialhttps://www.tkmfarms.com/
CBCFlorida Farm Bureau This Farm CARES, Charles Obern, C&B Farms (specialty vegetables since 1986)officialhttps://www.thisfarmcares.org/obern
WEDGHWedgworth's Inc, our history (established 1932 by Herman and Ruth Wedgworth)officialhttps://wedgworth.com/about-us/history/
WEDGFWedgworth Farms (winter vegetables to sugarcane; about 10,000 acres of cane)officialhttps://wedgworth.com/farms/
SCGCHSugar Cane Growers Cooperative of Florida, our historyofficialhttps://www.scgc.org/our-history/
GPSGlobal Produce Sales (Moore Haven Melons subsidiary)officialhttps://globalproducesales.com/
DWADeSoto Watermelon Association, Arcadiaofficialhttps://www.desotowatermelon.com
DUDA100DUDA, 100 years timeline (1926 partnership; citrus at LaBelle in the 1960s)officialhttps://www.duda.com/100-years/
DUDARDUDA, Duda Ranches (sugarcane in South Florida since the early 1960s)officialhttps://www.duda.com/company/duda-ranches/
DUDASDUDA, Duda Sod (started 1973; farms in Cocoa and Lake Placid)officialhttps://www.duda.com/company/duda-sod/
CCFClassic Caladiums, our founding (2000, Harry Hollander and Bob Hartman, Avon Park)officialhttps://classiccaladiums.com/blogs/news/2000-our-founding
CALHLake Placid Caladium Festival, history (first festival 1990, organized by Carolyn Phypers and Dot Bates)officialhttps://www.caladiumfestival.org/history
FDFFlorida Dairy Farmers, the Larson family (first dairy 1947; moved to Okeechobee County in the 1960s)officialhttps://www.floridamilk.com/on-the-farm/meet-our-farmers/larson-family.stml
MRDMilking R Dairy, the Rucks familyofficialhttps://www.milkingrdairy.com/meet-the-rucks-family
SEMRSoutheast Milk Inc, the Rucks family member pageofficialhttps://www.southeastmilk.org/the-rucks-family
MCDMcDonald's, Milking R Dairy soft serve supplier profilepresshttps://www.mcdonalds.com/us/en-us/about-our-food/meet-our-suppliers/soft-serve-milking-r-dairy.html
DDCFlorida Farm Bureau This Farm CARES, Davie Dairy (founded 1959 in Davie; now Okeechobee)officialhttps://www.thisfarmcares.org/davie-dairy
SCFHClewiston Sugar Festival, history (1930s company barbecues; revived 1986)officialhttps://www.clewistonsugarfestival.com/history
BGJBlack Gold Jubilee, about (first held 1978 at McDonald Park)officialhttps://blackgoldjubilee.org/about-us
BGHCity of Belle Glade, about our history (incorporated 9 April 1928; 1928 hurricane; Her Soil is Her Fortune)officialhttps://www.belleglade.gov/community/page/about-our-history
AVPCity of Avon Park, then and now (incorporated as Lake Forest 1886)officialhttps://www.avonpark.city/community/page/avon-park-then-and-now
OKMSOkeechobee Main Street, Speckled Perch Festival (oldest celebration in Okeechobee)officialhttps://okeechobeemainstreet.org/speckled-perch-festival/
ARDOArcadia All-Florida Championship Rodeo, official site (99th annual edition, March 2026)officialhttps://arcadiarodeo.com/
VGGlades County Tourism, Lakeport (annual Sour Orange Festival)officialhttps://visitglades.org/glades-county/lakeport/
FCFLFarm Credit of Florida (13 offices in 36 counties, West Palm Beach headquarters)officialhttps://www.farmcreditfl.com/
FCFLAFarm Credit of Florida, Arcadia and Wauchula appreciation dinner and 20 million dollar patronage, 2025officialhttps://www.farmcreditfl.com/updates/night-remember-arcadia-wauchula-appreciation-dinner
LPWLlano Partners Wildlife (family ranching operation in New Mexico, the Texas Panhandle and South Central Florida)officialhttps://www.llanopartnerswildlife.com/
OIKBBlue Head Ranch direct sales page (31,000 acres, 6,000 Florida Cracker cattle, the 90 Mile Prairie)officialhttps://shop.oikosfoodclub.org/vendors/blue-head-ranch
OIKUUdder Cattle Company direct sales page (EATFLORIDABEEF)officialhttps://shop.oikosfoodclub.org/vendors/udder-cattle-company
TFCLFlorida Farm Bureau This Farm CARES, Lykes Bros Inc (2018 designation)referencehttps://www.thisfarmcares.org/lykes-bros-inc
TFCJFlorida Farm Bureau This Farm CARES, Joshua Citrus Inc (2018 designation)presshttps://www.thisfarmcares.org/joshua-citrus-inc
EIP1Ecosystem Investment Partners, Peace River Mitigation Bank (Hardee County)referencehttps://ecosystempartners.com/project/peace-river/
EIP2Ecosystem Investment Partners, Boran Ranch Mitigation Bank (DeSoto County, purchased 2014)referencehttps://ecosystempartners.com/project/boran-ranch/
FPCBFlorida Panther Conservation Banks, about (first USFWS approved panther conservation bank; Hendry County)referencehttps://pantherconservation.com/about-fpcb
LCANLand Conservation Assistance Network, Florida Panther Conservation Bank (1,930 acres, approved 21 December 2007)referencehttps://www.landcan.org/local-resources/Florida-Panther-Conservation-Bank/68496/
FWCFFlorida Wildlife Corridor Foundation, the Florida Wildlife Corridor Act into law (SB 976, signed 30 June 2021)referencehttps://floridawildlifecorridor.org/florida-wildlife-corridor-act-into-law/
FSCLFlorida Sugar Cane League, party to the Canal Point cultivar agreement (per USDA ARS)officialhttps://www.ars.usda.gov/southeast-area/canal-point-fl/sugarcane-field-station/docs/aboutus/
NPR08NPR, Florida gains Everglades land from U.S. Sugar, 24 June 2008presshttps://www.npr.org/2008/06/24/91853375/florida-gains-everglades-land-from-u-s-sugar
BNO10Broward Net Online, SFWMD closes US Sugar purchase, October 2010 (26,800 acres, 194 million dollars)presshttp://browardnetonline.com/2010/10/sfwmd-closes-us-sugar-purchase-to-improve-everglades/
BB22Baking Business, US Sugar completes purchase of Imperial, 2022presshttps://www.bakingbusiness.com/articles/57905-us-sugar-corp-completes-purchase-of-imperial
FP22Florida Politics, U.S. Sugar finalizes 315 million dollar purchase of Imperial Sugarpresshttps://floridapolitics.com/archives/573709-u-s-sugar-finalizes-315m-purchase-of-imperial-sugar-co-as-feds-look-to-block-sale/
FPGWFarm Progress, George Wedgworth: fifty years of progress for Florida sugar canepresshttps://www.farmprogress.com/management/george-wedgworth-fifty-years-of-progress-for-florida-sugar-cane
SEAGWSoutheast AgNET, George Wedgworth, the passing of a Florida agricultural legend, 16 November 2016presshttps://southeastagnet.com/2016/11/16/george-wedgworth-the-passing-of-a-florida-agricultural-legend/
ALIP05US Newswire item, 6 September 2005, Atlantic Sugar mill closure (reposted; graded accordingly)presshttps://www.alipac.us/f12/atlantic-sugar-mill-set-close-thanks-cafta-8154/
CIM19Citrus Industry magazine, Southern Gardens Citrus to cease processing, 10 September 2019presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2019/09/10/southern-gardens-citrus-to-cease-processing/
CIM25ACitrus Industry magazine, Florida citrus decline detailed, 8 January 2025presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2025/01/08/florida-citrus-decline-detailed/
CIM25BCitrus Industry magazine, Alico posts results after last major citrus harvest, 20 August 2025presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2025/08/20/alico-posts-results-after-last-major-citrus-harvest/
CIMHLBCitrus Industry magazine, what we have learned from 20 years of HLB research in Florida, 10 December 2025presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2025/12/10/learned-years-hlb-research-florida/
CIMFCMCitrus Industry magazine, the founding of Florida Citrus Mutual, 16 July 2019presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2019/07/16/pieces-of-the-past-the-founding-of-florida-citrus-mutual/
CIMHANCitrus Industry magazine, Hardee County citrus and cattle land protected, 5 March 2026 (Hancock family RFLPP easement on Charlie Creek)presshttps://citrusindustry.net/2026/03/05/hardee-county-citrus-cattle-land-protected/
BOBS25Business Observer, Florida's citrus groves flounder, 17 January 2025 (172 employees; about 125 years of predecessor history as described)presshttps://www.businessobserverfl.com/news/2025/jan/17/floridas-citrus-groves-flounder/
WGCU25WGCU, Alico files Collier County development plans for two villages, 14 March 2025presshttps://www.wgcu.org/building-construction/2025-03-14/alico-inc-files-collier-county-development-plans-for-two-villages
FORT25Fortune, Florida citrus crisis, 16 April 2025 (statewide acreage from over 832,000 to about 275,000)presshttps://fortune.com/2025/04/16/florida-citrus-crisis-orange-crop-downturn-alico-housing
ATLFEDFederal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Florida citrus industry faces an uncertain future, 25 May 2023 (244 million boxes 1997 to 1998; 45 million by 2021 to 2022)officialhttps://www.atlantafed.org/economy-matters/regional-economics/2023/05/25/florida-citrus-industry-faces-an-uncertain-future
JAX23Jacksonville Today, Florida's disappearing citrus processing industry, 3 January 2023presshttps://jaxtoday.org/2023/01/03/floridas-disappearing-citrus-processing-industry/
CFDCPCentral Florida Development Council, Peace River Citrus Products expansion at Bartowpresshttps://www.cfdc.org/peace-river-citrus-products-expansion-a-boon-for-bartow-and-polk-county/
CFAN1Central Florida Ag News, Florida roots: the Latt Maxcy heritagepresshttps://centralfloridaagnews.com/florida-roots-the-latt-maxcy-heritage/
CFAN2Central Florida Ag News, Florida roots: Peace River Packing Companypresshttps://centralfloridaagnews.com/florida-roots-7/
CFAN3Central Florida Ag News, Lake Placid gears up for the 34th annual Caladium Festival (more than 95 percent of the world's caladium bulbs, as reported)presshttps://centralfloridaagnews.com/lake-placid-gears-up-for-34th-annual-caladium-festival/
FCHFarm Credit, Joshua Citrus storypresshttps://farmcredit.com/stories/joshua-citrus/
FTLOFlorida Trend, Florida's biggest private landowners (Lykes Brothers at 337,000 Florida acres)presshttps://www.floridatrend.com/article/2195/floridas-biggest-private-landowners/?page=8
TBBW1Tampa Bay Business and Wealth, Doyle Carlton's way of life, 7 January 2020presshttps://tbbwmag.com/2020/01/07/doyle-carltons-way-of-life/
TBBW2Tampa Bay Business and Wealth, Doyle Carlton on the origin of Roman III Ranches, 24 April 2020presshttps://tbbwmag.com/2020/04/24/doyle-carlton-talks-about-the-origin-of-roman-iii-ranches/
SPPBHSPP Land, 66,128 acre Blue Head Ranch tract closed (2019, estate of Ben Hill Griffin Jr.)presshttps://sppland.com/66128-acre-tract-closed-in-60-days/
LWPBHLive Water Properties, Bright Hour Ranch listing (Houghland easements from 1998; 5,787 acre portion sold 2020)presshttps://www.livewaterproperties.com/properties/bright-hour-ranch/
HNSLPHighlands News-Sun, partnership purchase conserves prized Lake Placid property (Lykes 135 acre former grove to a USFWS easement, 2025)presshttps://www.midfloridanewspapers.com/highlands_news-sun/news/partnership-purchase-conserves-prized-lake-placid-property/article_59eeeecf-abe6-44ec-b3e7-86f95a77eebe.html
HNSGHighlands News-Sun, Highlands primed for growth (Sebring and Avon Park approvals)presshttps://www.midfloridanewspapers.com/highlands_news-sun/news/highlands-primed-for-growth/article_55e97bf2-87a4-11ed-a490-1356180cedc0.html
HNSFHighlands News-Sun, Highlands County Fair starts today (February 2025)presshttps://www.midfloridanewspapers.com/highlands_news-sun/news/highlands-county-fair-starts-today/article_e4931d46-e494-11ef-aaf8-0364ea63217f.html
YSOAKThe Sun (yoursun.com), hundreds of homes planned in DeSoto County, 19 May 2026 (Oak Stone, 1,900 homes on 641 acres)presshttps://www.yoursun.com/arcadia/news/hundreds-of-homes-planned-in-desoto-county/article_e46b0286-dcb4-4b5b-8950-74db0f56fcde.html
YSPIOHighlands News-Sun via yoursun.com, pioneers paved the way (caladium pioneer families; Happiness Farms 1964)presshttps://www.yoursun.com/sebring/news/pioneers-paved-the-way/article_ca9b597e-9db6-11e9-b356-ef74c7d8e7c6.html
WUSF22WUSF, plans to dig DeSoto County's first phosphate mine on hold, 28 July 2022presshttps://www.wusf.org/environment/2022-07-28/plans-dig-desoto-county-first-phosphate-mine-on-hold
PRN12PR Newswire, Mosaic announces settlement of South Fort Meade phosphate mine litigation, 21 February 2012presshttps://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-mosaic-company-announces-settlement-of-south-fort-meade-phosphate-mine-litigation-139878793.html
GPGAGrowing Produce, grower achievement award: TKM Bengard Farms (Basore family; 1996 partnership)presshttps://www.growingproduce.com/vegetables/grower-achievement-award-stand-tall-and-deliver/
SCGHSpecialty Crop Grower, a recipe for sustained success (Hundley Farms; John L. Hundley)presshttps://specialtycropgrower.com/hundley-hall-of-fame-sci-magazine/
SUNRSunbelt Ag Expo, Rick Roth, Florida Farmer of the Year 2020 to 2021presshttps://sunbeltexpo.com/raymond-r-rick-roth-jr-florida-farmer-of-the-year-2020/
DHMDairy Herd Management, the rich legacy of Florida's Larson Dairypresshttps://www.dairyherd.com/news/dairy-production/rich-legacy-floridas-larson-dairy
COWSCowsmo, Louis Red Larson obituary (died 17 July 2020)presshttps://cowsmo.com/news/louis-red-larson-obituary/
WUFT26WUFT, how South Florida curbed dairy pollution in the 1980s, 25 March 2026 (the Dairy Rule and buyout)presshttps://www.wuft.org/environment/2026-03-25/deja-moo
MACMorning Ag Clips, catchy new caladium cultivars from UF/IFASpresshttps://www.morningagclips.com/check-out-these-catchy-new-caladium-cultivars-from-uf-ifas/
GHMGreenhouse Management, UF ornamental breeding program unveils its 50th and 51st caladiumspresshttps://www.greenhousemag.com/news/university-florida-ornamental-breeding-program-new-caladiums-zhanao-deng/
SEAGLSoutheast AgNET, DeSantis and Cabinet back land deals, 30 March 2022 (Lykes Fisheating Creek basin easement, 6,864 acres, 10.6 million dollars)presshttps://southeastagnet.com/2022/03/30/desantis-cabinet-back-land-deals/
SEAGG1Southeast AgNET, grower trials: John Gose, Lykes Bros, Highlands County, 4 December 2006presshttps://southeastagnet.com/2006/12/04/grower-trials-4-john-gose-lykes-bros-highlands-co/
SEAGG2Southeast AgNET, recent Florida Heartland freeze, area citrus growers report, 23 February 2007presshttps://southeastagnet.com/2007/02/23/recent-fl-heartland-freeze-area-citrus-growers-report/
SSMAGSite Selection Magazine, the sweet spot for global trade (Florida's Heartland REDI)presshttps://siteselection.com/the-sweet-spot-for-global-trade/
HERCTHerald-Advocate, riders cross Hardee County on the annual Cracker Trail ridepresshttps://www.theheraldadvocate.com/news/riders-cross-hardee-county-on-annual-cracker-trail-ride/article_4ca6b4ca-d0d1-11ee-8901-effc43fd9bd0.html
LONCTLake Okeechobee News, annual Cracker Trail ride to pass through Okeechobee Countypresshttps://lakeonews.com/stories/annual-cracker-trail-ride-to-pass-through-okeechobee-county,71789
FRFLFlorida Rambler, Swamp Cabbage Festival, LaBellepresshttps://www.floridarambler.com/florida-festivals/swamp-cabbage-festival-labelle/
BDBPBBusiness Development Board of Palm Beach County, agribusiness (western county production leadership; 456,001 acres in agriculture)presshttps://bdb.org/industries/agribusiness/
PNMCPerishable News, from 1929 to 2015 and beyond, Miami's McArthur Dairypresshttps://perishablenews.com/dairy/from-1929-to-2015-beyond-miamis-mcarthur-dairys-got-milk/
WUSSWikipedia, U.S. Sugarreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Sugar
JMFSFlorida sugar industry background, jaimemontilla.com (documented private research history; corroborated where possible)referencehttps://www.jaimemontilla.com/florida-sugar-industry-background
FHS29Florida Historical Society, grand opening of the sugar mill in Clewiston, 19 January 1929referencehttps://myfloridahistory.org/date-in-history/january-19-1929/grand-opening-sugar-mill-clewiston
ENCFCEncyclopedia.com, Florida Crystals Increferencehttps://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/florida-crystals-inc
WFANWikipedia, Fanjul family and Fanjul brothersreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanjul_family
WSCGCWikipedia, Sugar Cane Growers Cooperative of Florida (chartered July 1960; Glades Sugar House opened 22 November 1962)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_Cane_Growers_Cooperative_of_Florida
CLUIBCenter for Land Use Interpretation, Bryant Sugar Mill sitereferencehttps://clui.org/newsletter/winter-2022/lake-okeechobee/points-interest-around-lake-okeechobee/bryant-sugar-mill
CLUIOCenter for Land Use Interpretation, Okeelanta sugar plantreferencehttps://clui.org/newsletter/winter-2022/lake-okeechobee/points-interest-around-lake-okeechobee/okeelanta-sugar-plant
CLUISCenter for Land Use Interpretation, Osceola sugar millreferencehttps://clui.org/newsletter/winter-2022/lake-okeechobee/points-interest-around-lake-okeechobee/osceola-sugar-mill
WSCFEWikipedia, South Central Florida Express (171 miles; U.S. Sugar purchase 17 September 1994)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Central_Florida_Express
WIMPWikipedia, Imperial Sugarreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Sugar
ELCTEverglades Law Center timeline, the Talisman purchasereferencehttps://evergladeslaw.org/timeline/interior-department-state-florida-finalize-deal-purchase-talisman-property/
WEAAWikipedia, Everglades Agricultural Area (established under the 1948 Central and Southern Florida Project)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everglades_Agricultural_Area
WHHDWikipedia, Herbert Hoover Dike (1926 and 1928 hurricanes; levees built 1932 to 1938)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Hoover_Dike
WMOTTWikipedia, Charles Stewart Mottreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Stewart_Mott
PBCH1Palm Beach County History Online, Canal Pointreferencehttps://education.pbchistory.org/pbc_community/canal-point/
PBCH2Palm Beach County History Online, South Bayreferencehttps://education.pbchistory.org/pbc_community/south-bay/
PBCH3Palm Beach County History Online, draining the Everglades (Everglades Drainage District, 1907)referencehttps://education.pbchistory.org/draining-the-everglades/
SJHSt. Johns River Water Management District, Florida water management history 1900 to 1949officialhttps://www.sjrwmd.com/history/1900-1949/
WDRAINWikipedia, draining and development of the Evergladesreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draining_and_development_of_the_Everglades
WDISWikipedia, Hamilton Disston (1881 purchase of 4 million acres at 25 cents an acre)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton_Disston
WBHGWikipedia, Ben Hill Griffin Jrreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Hill_Griffin_Jr.
WALICOWikipedia, Alico Increferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alico,_Inc.
KRCHKing Ranch Inc company history (company-histories.com; Running W Citrus 1993; Consolidated Citrus 1998 with Collier interests and Turner Foods groves)referencehttps://www.company-histories.com/King-Ranch-Inc-Company-History.html
WKRWikipedia, King Ranchreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Ranch
WLYKWikipedia, Lykes Brothersreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lykes_Brothers
WCARLWikipedia, Doyle E. Carltonreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doyle_E._Carlton
WCARLJWikipedia, Doyle E. Carlton Jrreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doyle_E._Carlton_Jr.
AGHOFCFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, Doyle Carlton (1991)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/1991/10/doyle-carlton/
AGHOFPFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, Pete Clemons (2011)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/2011/11/pete-clemons/
AGHOFMFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, James Neville McArthur (2006)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/2006/11/james-neville-mcarthur/
AGHOFHFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, John L. Hundley (2022 class)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/2021/10/john-l-hundley/
AGHOFWFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, George Wedgworth (1994)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/1994/10/george-wedgworth/
AGHOFRFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, Ruth Wedgworth (1988)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/1988/10/ruth-wedgworth/
AGHOFLFlorida Agricultural Hall of Fame, Louis Larson (1981)referencehttps://floridaaghalloffame.org/1981/10/louis-larson/
FHBPFlorida History Blog, the Parker brothers ranch of DeSoto Countyreferencehttps://floridahistoryblog.com/the-parker-brothers-of-desoto-county/
FHBWFlorida History Blog, Wauchulareferencehttps://floridahistoryblog.com/cities/wauchula/
WHENWikipedia, Francis A. Hendryreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_A._Hendry
FLMRFlorida Memory, Florida cattle ranching photo exhibitreferencehttps://www.floridamemory.com/learn/exhibits/photo_exhibits/ranching/
IFASCRUF/IFAS blog, Cracker: extension, beef cattle and the end of Florida's open range (1949 fence law)referencehttps://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/ifascomm/2014/07/10/cracker-extension-beef-cattle-and-the-end-of-floridas-open-range/
DCHSDeSoto County Historical Society, Arcadia All-Florida Rodeoreferencehttps://historicdesoto.org/event/arcadia-all-florida-rodeo/
WCTRWikipedia, Florida Cracker Trailreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Cracker_Trail
FSTFlorida Seminole Tourism, the legacy of Red Barn and Seminole cattle (1936 starter herds at Brighton)referencehttps://floridaseminoletourism.com/red-barn-and-seminole-cattle/
WADAMSWikipedia, Adams Ranch (founded 1937; Braford breed from 1947)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adams_Ranch
WSEBWikipedia, Sebring, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebring,_Florida
WAVPWikipedia, Avon Park, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avon_Park,_Florida
WLPWikipedia, Lake Placid, Florida (Lake Stearns renamed 1927; 98 percent of the world's caladium bulbs as reported)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Placid,_Florida
WFROWikipedia, Frostproof, Florida and history of Frostproofreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Frostproof,_Florida
WFMWikipedia, Fort Meade, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Meade,_Florida
WWAUWikipedia, Wauchula, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wauchula,_Florida
WBGWikipedia, Bowling Green, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Florida
WZSWikipedia, Zolfo Springs, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zolfo_Springs,_Florida
WARCWikipedia, Arcadia, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadia,_Florida
WOKEWikipedia, Okeechobee, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okeechobee,_Florida
WOKCWikipedia, Okeechobee County, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okeechobee_County,_Florida
WMHWikipedia, Moore Haven, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore_Haven,_Florida
WCLEWikipedia, Clewiston, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clewiston,_Florida
WLABWikipedia, LaBelle, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaBelle,_Florida
WBGLWikipedia, Belle Glade, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belle_Glade,_Florida
WPAHWikipedia, Pahokee, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahokee,_Florida
WSBYWikipedia, South Bay, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Bay,_Florida
WCPWikipedia, Canal Point, Floridareferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal_Point,_Florida
WBRYWikipedia, Bryant, Florida (mill town demolished 2016)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bryant,_Florida
WFSRWikipedia, Florida Southern Railway (first train to Punta Gorda 24 July 1886)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Southern_Railway
WHCBWikipedia, Haines City Branch of the Atlantic Coast Line (complete to Sebring June 1912)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haines_City_Branch
WFWNWikipedia, Florida Western and Northern Railroad (Seaboard, final spike 21 January 1925)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Western_and_Northern_Railroad
WKVLWikipedia, Kissimmee Valley Line (FEC to Okeechobee 1915; lake shore extension to Belle Glade by 1923)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissimmee_Valley_Line
LAM4History of Okeechobee County, chapter 4 (lamartin.com; Tantie, the FEC arrival 4 January 1915)bookhttps://www.lamartin.com/history/history_of_okeechobee_county/chapter4.htm
LAM6History of Okeechobee County, chapter 6 (Speckled Perch Festival since 1965)bookhttps://www.lamartin.com/history/history_of_okeechobee_county/chapter6.htm
WFDACSWikipedia, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Servicesreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Department_of_Agriculture_and_Consumer_Services
WFDOCWikipedia, Florida Department of Citrusreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Department_of_Citrus
FLHSCFlorida Historical Society, Florida Frontiers, Florida cattle (Florida Cattlemen's Association formed in Kissimmee in 1934)referencehttps://myfloridahistory.org/frontiers/article/20
FDPIFDACS Division of Plant Industry blog, Florida's citrus production: the long march southofficialhttps://fdacsdpi.wordpress.com/2013/02/28/floridas-citrus-production-the-long-march-south/
FCMFZFlorida Citrus Mutual, timeline of major Florida freezesofficialhttp://flcitrusmutual.com/render.aspx?p=%2Findustry-issues%2Fweather%2Ffreeze_timeline.aspx
INVSPNational Invasive Species Information Center, citrus greening (first discovered in Florida in 2005)officialhttps://www.invasivespeciesinfo.gov/terrestrial/pathogens-and-diseases/citrus-greening
WCWWikipedia, Citrus World (14 member citrus organizations)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_World
WTROPWikipedia, Tropicana Products and Tropicana Brands Groupreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropicana_Products
WROSSIWikipedia, Anthony T. Rossireferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_T._Rossi
WCUTWikipedia, Cutralereferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutrale
WMMWikipedia, Minute Maid (Florida groves sold in 1997 per the reference record)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_Maid
WASRWikipedia, American Sugar Refiningreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sugar_Refining
WNEEWikipedia, NextEra Energy (FPL Group holding company from 1984; renamed 2010)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NextEra_Energy
WFPSCWikipedia, Florida Public Service Commission (formed 1887)referencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Public_Service_Commission
WDESOWikipedia, DeSoto Next Generation Solar Energy Centerreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeSoto_Next_Generation_Solar_Energy_Center
WDUDAWikipedia, A. Duda & Sonsreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._Duda_%26_Sons
ENCDEncyclopedia.com, A. Duda and Sons Increferencehttps://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/duda-sons-inc
WRUTHWikipedia, Ruth Springer Wedgworthreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruth_Springer_Wedgworth
WGEOWikipedia, George Wedgworthreferencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Wedgworth
DNBCCDun & Bradstreet, Consolidated Citrus Limited Partnership, Fort Myersreferencehttps://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.consolidated_citrus_limited_partnership.6268de17fd38f3422d7e01a1165c8e0a.html
DNBMADun & Bradstreet, McArthur Farms Inc, Okeechobeereferencehttps://www.dnb.com/business-directory/company-profiles.mcarthur_farms_inc.d6863194550296169873b65a58ee90b4.html
FBGAFlorida Blueberry Growers Association, about, and the 2023 Hardee County grower meetingofficialhttps://www.floridablueberrygrowers.org/about-us
EDISBUF/IFAS EDIS, Florida's commercial blueberry industry (south central district counties)referencehttps://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/AC031
EDISWUF/IFAS EDIS, Florida crop and pest management profile: watermelon (rotation on pasture land)referencehttps://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/PI031
FCHOFFlorida Citrus Hall of Fame, Latimer Latt Maxcyreferencehttps://floridacitrushalloffame.com/inductees/latimer-latt-maxcy/
CIQFCause IQ, Florida Heartland Economic Region of Opportunity (EIN 81-1760111, Okeechobee)referencehttps://www.causeiq.com/organizations/florida-heartland-economic-region-of-opportunity,811760111/
CIQHCause IQ, Highlands County Citrus Growers Associationreferencehttps://www.causeiq.com/organizations/highlands-county-citrus-growers-association,593005931/
DDOGEshenbaugh Land Company, DeSoto County annexation and expansion projects 2025 to 2026referencehttps://www.thedirtdog.com/desoto-county-fl-annexation-expansion-projects-2025-2026/
EVWMEventbrite, DeSoto County Watermelon Festival 2025referencehttps://www.eventbrite.com/e/desoto-county-watermelon-festival-tickets-1100189679949
VDWMVisit DeSoto, DeSoto County Watermelon Festivalofficialhttps://visitdesoto.com/event/desoto-county-watermelon-ag-festival/
EVSCEventeny, Swamp Cabbage Festival (began 1966)referencehttps://www.eventeny.com/events/Swamp-Cabbage-Festival-358/
STHFSimpleTix, 89th annual Highlands County Fair (2025)referencehttps://www.simpletix.com/e/89th-annual-highlands-county-fair-tickets-249014
SWFOSouthwest Florida Online, Glades Sour Orange Festival in Lakeport (2010)presshttp://swflorida.blogspot.com/2010/01/glades-sour-orange-festival-in-lakeport.html
SEBCHSebring Chamber of Commerce, history of Sebringpresshttps://www.sebring.org/history-of-sebring/
AUDLAudubon Florida, sustainable rancher of the year 2015, Lykes Ranchpresshttps://www.audubon.org/florida/news/audubon-florida-presents-sustainable-rancher-year-award-2015-lykes-ranch

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